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Thursday, April 11th, 2013
4:04 pm

Haven’t been blogging much lately, mostly because I’ve been busy with, you know, stuff. And things. Nothing really exciting. The last couple days I’ve been making things out of Roman Cookery: Ancient Recipes for Modern Kitchens and so far the results have been interesting and quite good. Though this morning’s serving of puls punica was entirely too much cheese at the beginning of the day and I am loathe to move much now if I can help it. Apparently the recipe comes from Cato the Elder, who fed it to his slaves, and actually it tasted quite good and no doubt all that cheese was good for calories and protein if you were doing Cato’s farmwork, but urgh.

I do highly recommend the mixtura cum caseo with lagana (the lagana weren’t hard to make, but just for reference, a box of wheat thins would make an entirely acceptable substitution). Fabulous lunch. Also ginormous amounts of cheese.

Once I’ve managed to digest the puls punica–I expect that will be some time next week–I’ll be trying the moretum and maybe even trying to make some garum. The “if you don’t have the patience to leave a jar of fish and salt in the sun for six months” version, I’ll just say that right up front.
And there’s still quite a few breads, porridges, and soups, as well as one or two things with, like, meat or fish in them!

Anyway. A conversation on Twitter reminded me of a writing peeve of mine, and I thought I’d rant on that a bit, because.

The peeve is, complaints about “passive” characters, when those characters are not, in fact, passive–when in fact small choices in constrained situations do indeed lead to change, sometimes on a large scale, sometimes not. I most often see this when the characters in question are very hedged about by circumstances. The movements available to them can be small and subtle.

Now, it’s true that small and subtle movement often can rule out big, wide, adventury stories with exploding planets–though it doesn’t always–and it definitely rules out naked power fantasies where the MC is a Chosen One with all kinds of power–physical, political, economic–at their disposal.

But “very few choices, few of which involve much physical violence or action” is not the same as “passive” and I think assuming it is is particularly unfortunate. In fact, historically, in various times and places, women have lived in constrained circumstances, with options limited by custom, and yet quite a few women, historically, in various times and places, have done some amazing things within those limits, up to and including ruling empires. And there’s a great deal of drama available in those stories, in the ways people can, and did, manipulate the limited choices available to them with pretty astonishing results. Looking back on those and saying, “Well, but she didn’t really do anything, she was just passive” is….let me politely call it an error.

It’s quite a coincidence, isn’t it, that those stories and their real life analogues are so often about women or members of other marginalized groups, and when you look at that, the prohibition on writing passive characters suddenly looks very different.

Plus, while yes, it’s very fun to read about emperors and generals and whatnot, I have a problem with the unstated assumption that everyday people, just ordinary folks, must therefore have lives that are not interesting enough to tell stories about.

Not to mention the fact that thinking only the planet-exploding, power fantasy stories are worth telling is so extremely limiting. I mean, I like planet exploding power fantasies as much as the next girl, but I’d be so, so bored if that were all there was to read.

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Friday, March 15th, 2013
7:38 pm - Yes, as a matter of fact I do have more important things to do.

Pulp-O-Mizer_Cover_Image

I know, I’m late to the Pulp-O-Mizer party, but when you gotta procrastinate you gotta procrastinate.

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Tuesday, March 12th, 2013
3:21 pm - Stuff and Things

Been doing stuff! This weekend I went to the Missouri State Sacred Harp Convention. Which basically was like this: (If the embedding doesn’t work, try clicking here)

All day for two days, with occasional breaks for coffee and/or lunch. Or as it’s referred to in singing circles, Dinner on the Grounds. Which, translated, means “a ginormous potluck round about noon with so much delicious food that you can’t possibly try even a taste of every different thing, plus a zillion cakes and pies.”

I also attended Career Day at the nearby high school, where I talked to kids who were interested in writing. There were only a few students interested in SF&F, and several who were mainly interested in poetry, which I couldn’t really help them with. There were lots of good questions about quite a range of issues, including some technical ones (how to handle transitions, dealing with being stuck in a particular place in a project, etc) that really needed more complex answers–I mean, transitions? The choices are essentially limitless and without seeing the piece in question I could only give general advice (try just cutting to where you want to be, plus watch how the writers you love handle the same sort of thing and try imitating it to see if it works for you), but hopefully I was able to help a bit.

But my takeaway was, there are, locally, a good number of smart, eager kids interested in writing. They were a pretty wide-ranging group, too–I saw three sessions of about twenty kids each and they seemed to be from a pretty wide range of backgrounds from what I could tell just seeing them for a half hour or so. I really enjoyed talking with them.

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Friday, March 8th, 2013
6:00 pm - Ten thousand thousand are their tongues, but all their joys are one

I need to run errands today like a super-efficient errand-running thing, but I can’t go anywhere just yet because all my jeans are in the dryer.

Meantime, I just thought I’d mention that Ancillary Justice has an amazon page, and it is, it seems, quite entirely possible to pre-order it.

At some point–no idea exactly when–I will have some ARCs to give away, too. I am trying to think of a fun way to do that, and haven’t come up with anything more exciting than “send me your name and I’ll pull some out of a hat.” There’s time, though!

Whether you pre-order, or wait for an ARC giveaway, either way, you can also apparently add the book on Goodreads.

No, I do not keep looking at those pages over and over again. I also did not set the mockup of the cover I saw a few weeks ago as the wallpaper on my computer and also my phone. Because that would be silly.

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Monday, February 25th, 2013
8:35 am - Omniscient

So, on a discussion forum elsewhere the topic of omniscient came up, and I got cranky and wrote a post, and this post here is a very edited version of that one.

One of the things that made me cranky was an assertion that omni was an advanced skill and only highly trained professionals with safety equipment firmly in place should attempt it. It was also suggested that because readers are mostly used to limited third, one should only deploy omni if one had a really good reason to.

I’ve said several times what I think about “don’t try this at home, kids” advice for writers, so I won’t repeat myself beyond saying I think that’s bullshit and you should absolutely try anything at all that you think might make your story as marvelous as you want it to be. Or even anything that sounds cool and fun. There’s honestly no real downside.

So, that disposed of. Is omni really all that advanced?

I don’t think it is. It’s just that limited third has become fashionable, everyone trying to learn to write is using models that used it, and in limited third headhopping is experienced as obtrusive so beginners are told to avoid it but not how to make it work or how it’s different from omni. So if you haven’t read much that uses omni, you won’t understand how it works, let alone how or why it’s different from limited third.

It’s true some number of readers just aren’t used to reading omni. But this is really not relevant. If writers only ever produced the kind of thing everyone was used to reading, sweet merciful Mithras, all of literature would be one gray, formless mass of uniform goo. It would be easy to read but why would anyone bother? And is that really what you want for your writing?

The question isn’t “is this what readers are used to?” The question is, “How do I make this work?”

You’ll be ill-equipped to make omni work if you haven’t read much of anything that uses it, or if you assume you can treat it like limited third. So the first thing anyone should do who wants to use it–and you don’t need any excuse to use it beyond the simple desire to do so, or the feeling that your story would be better for it–is to read work that uses it. In the conversation that triggered this post, Middlemarch was suggested, and I heartily endorse that suggestion. By all means, go read Middlemarch, it’s fabulous. But while you’re reading, pay attention to the POV. Notice that there’s a narrator. There’s a “someone” to be omniscient, to know all and tell us about it.

Limited third has no “narrator.” In limited third, somehow the impressions and thoughts of the POV character are arriving on the page. Omniscient, by contrast, only works if you assume Someone is telling the story. That someone needn’t be made explicit–you can do it by consistency of voice alone, if you want. But once you’ve established that narrative voice, by and large the reader will let you do whatever you like, because you’re never actually violating the main POV–that is, your (nearly always unnamed and often unmentioned) narrator.

That narrator can be a character in the story herself, named or not. Or they might be just an unnamed someone whose voice and comments make it clear they’re sitting there telling you this story, commenting on it, providing incidental information, their own judgments and opinions. Or they might be nearly invisible, barely detectable but for a few value-laden descriptions or one or two wry comments, or possibly just a certain distance in the narration–though of course it’s entirely possible to do an intimate omni and a very distant limited third, still, one quick and dirty way to establish omni from the very start is to open with a bit more distance than you’d expect in limited third. (It was the best of times, it was the worst of times…It is a truth universally acknowledged….Once upon a time…)

Now, if you don’t like omni, and have no desire to use it, then by all means, don’t. And if you don’t enjoy reading work that’s in omni, well, don’t, but of course I do think a writer ought to at least sample as broadly as she can.

But don’t avoid it because someone has told you it’s advanced, or hard to sell, or something readers won’t tolerate. Do whatever it is you think you need to do to make your story the most awesome thing you can manage to make it. Editors aren’t sitting around hoping for bland imitations of the last thing they published. And even if they were, is that what you’re really wanting from your writing, in your secret heart of hearts? Or do you want your work to be freaking awesome?

And you’ll never learn to do the awesome stuff if you don’t try.

(BTW, I also highly recommend Hal Duncan’s Rule 4 for New Writers: POV is not a communal steadicam. Hell, just read all the stuff he’s got for “new writers.”)

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Sunday, February 24th, 2013
3:51 pm - Debt

So a while ago I made a try at reading David Graeber’s Debt: The First 5,000 Years. But I have this thing about nonfiction–if I run across one or more glaring inaccuracies I find it impossible to trust the rest of what the author tells me, or the honesty of their arguments.

The sort of thing that puts me off is generally the sort of thing that five minutes with Wikipedia would clear up. In this case, I ran across this sentence:

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, which appeared in 1900, is widely recognized to be a parable for the Populist campaign of William Jennings Bryan, who ran twice for president on the Free Silver platform–vowing to replace the gold standard with a bimetallic system that would allow the free creation of silver money alongside gold.

Okay, so. This is mostly only recognized by people who have their pareidolia turned up way too high, and also a fine disregard for Baum’s stated purpose (and what the actual point of a parable is to begin with). I read that sentence and said, out loud, “Are you shitting me, Graeber?” and closed the book and sent it back to the library.

But a friend of mine suggested maybe I’d been too hard on him and maybe I should give him another chance. So I got it out again and paged past the offending spot, and dove back in. And some of it is interesting and I find myself going “yes, that makes a great deal of sense.” But every couple pages I feel like he’s making logical leaps–small ones, but still. Not enough to make me put the book down.

Then I run across a sentence where he seems to conflate a commentary on a source with the source itself. I raise my eyebrow. And then I hit this.

To the contrary, insofar as prostitution did occur (and remember, it could not have been nearly so impersonal, cold-cash a relation in a credit economy), Sumerian religious texts identify it as among the fundamental features of human civilization, a gift given by the gods at the dawn of time. Procreative sex was considered natural (after all, animals did it). Non-procreative sex, sex for pleasure, was divine.

The footnote at the end of this passage just cites two books, it doesn’t give any explanation or amplification. Now, I’m not an expert in this area, I’m only a hobbyist. But I know what “religious texts” he’s talking about here, that describe the “fundamental features of human civilization.” He’s talking about the mes. Which are–oh, let’s let Wiki tell us:

In Sumerian mythology, a me (Sumerian, conventionally pronounced [mɛ]) or ñe [ŋɛ] or parşu (Akkadian, [parsˤu]) is one of the decrees of the gods foundational to those social institutions, religious practices, technologies, behaviors, mores, and human conditions that make civilization, as the Sumerians understood it, possible. They are fundamental to the Sumerian understanding of the relationship between humanity and the gods.

So, if the gods gave us these social institutions, religious practices, technologies, etc. they must all be good things, right? Divine gifts from the gods? It’s not necessarily a bad assumption, but go look at that list. Lots of good things and then you get things like the destruction of cities, lamentation, and falsehood.

So, “prostitution is on the list of mes” isn’t really a very good argument for the ancient Sumerians holding a positive view of prostitution. I don’t say they didn’t, understand, just that you couldn’t necessarily know that from its presence on this list. (Or for that matter, from its apparently religious nature, at least in some cases, which is his other support for his claims about Sumerian attitudes towards prostitution. But that’s a whole other discussion.)

But Graeber is basing part of his argument on the attitude of ancient Sumerians towards prostitution (vs later attitudes), and this is his evidence for the attitude he says they had. And so the question for me is, did he not actually look at the list of mes? There are plenty of Sumerian texts that are mentioned or summarized in books but hard to find in translation, but this one, as I mention above, is easily available. So if he didn’t read the actual list of mes, he did sloppy research and I’m bound to wonder where else he skipped research he ought to have done.

Or did he know what was on the list, and that things like destruction of cities and troubled heart and fear and terror were there (they are) but went ahead anyway because darnit he was sure he was right and how many of his readers would question it, or had ever actually seen that list? Cause it’s pretty obscure.

Either way I can’t really trust him anymore–if he’s ignoring or eliding things in areas I know something about, surely it’s happening elsewhere in the book and I just don’t see it because how could I? And now it’s increasingly difficult to go any farther without going , “No, really? Can I believe any of this?” Which is a shame, because I’m interested in understanding his arguments, and I think his takedown of the “myth of barter” is spot on–I’m just having trouble following him much farther because I keep seeing moments like this that speak of either ignorance (which means some arguments, no matter how logically composed, won’t stand because they’re based on inaccurate premises) or dishonesty (which means he knows some facts won’t support his thesis but he’s going to deal with that by eliding those things).

Ugh. I hate when that happens.

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Wednesday, February 20th, 2013
4:20 pm - Nebula Nominations!

Big, big, big congratulations to all the Nebula Nominees! So much awesome!

But I would be lying if I didn’t admit that one of the entries on that list pleases me just a touch more than others–that would be the Nebula-nominated novella “All the Flavors” by Ken Liu. Published by GigaNotoSaurus.

I thought it was fabulous from the start, of course, but it’s really exciting to see that other people agree. :)

Mirrored from Ann Leckie.

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Friday, December 7th, 2012
10:07 am - there's a gun and ammunition just inside the doorway
 You know those moments, when you're working on something, when a character is going to either say something crucial or not say it? And either choice is going to dramatically affect the story going forward? But you can't quite figure out if this person can, will, or should say the thing, or can, will, or should conceal it instead? And it's so crucial you can't move ahead without it?

Yeah, I hate that.

Puddin' is trying to help me, but all her suggestions are things like, "If you pet me some more, I'll purr a lot and that will fix EVERYTHING EVAR."  Which, don't get me wrong, I don't want to discourage her help. She's always been a very skittish cat, and is only Miss Tremendously Affectionate Lap Kitty when there's no one here but me and her and The Trouble Twins (Bast and Sekhmet) are safely off somewhere else in the house and everything's calm and quiet and--if at all possible--I've got a space heater nearby. But she's not proving to be very good with the writing thing.
This entry was originally posted at http://ann-leckie.dreamwidth.org/184960.html where there are comment count unavailable comments.

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Monday, November 26th, 2012
10:53 am - useless the flowers you may give
 Oh, slush!  Here's some semi-random advice to people sending their darlings off to the slushpiles.

When writing about Irish people, especially when attempting to put any sort of accent or dialect on the page, it is a good idea to actually listen to some real, live Irish people talk. Watching Darby O'Gill and the Little People a few times doesn't count. No, and not all the Lucky Charms commercials in the world, either.

PROTIP: Corned beef and cabbage is not, in fact, an Irish dish.  Research is your friend.

Speaking of research. You want to write a story about some famous legendary or mythological characters? Anyone at all from the Arthurian legends, for instance? Anyone from Greek mythology? Please take at least a half hour or so and read the relevant wikipedia entries. This won't be enough to really do the job right, but it will at the very least prevent you from making some sort of astonishing howler in your story.  Bonus points for actually checking a few books out of the library. Sure, it's a lot of work to go to for a three thousand word lighthearted take on, say, Helen of Troy. On the other hand, not doing the work pretty much means getting automatically bounced by the slushreader. Your call.

Oh, and nuns? Are real people. Like, actual human beings. No one, anywhere, has my permission to write about nuns until they have actually spoken to a real, live, genuine nun. 

****
So, then there's length. This doesn't hold so much for Podcastle, but at GigaNotoSaurus, I've noticed a number of subs that come in feel...sliced down really hard. And then I discover--because I ask, when this happens--that often the writer was trying their darndest to keep below a particular word limit. There are several signs of this--when a story is, say, a hundred words below a nice, even wordcount, or even bang on it, and also feels like it's missing something essential, for instance.  The limits aren't always the same, but five and ten thousand are the most common.

Now, I can't blame anyone for doing this. The number of places that will take subs over 10K is pretty small.  More places will take things up to, say, 7, but you're still going to run out of places to sub pretty fast. Generally you've got the widest number of places to sub if you keep a story under five or six.

But a lot of things just don't fit at those lengths. Trying to make them fit is kind of like cutting your toes off so you can shove your foot into that glass slipper--it might work, technically speaking, but it's not at all good for your foot and the blood welling out of the shoes isn't terribly attractive.

I've got nothing against efficiency--on the contrary, if you're asking anyone to read something over ten thousand words, you really do need to be able to make all of it worth the reader's time.  Well, if you're asking anyone to read anything, you need to do that. But for Mithras' sake, don't slice functional limbs off just so you can shove your story into a smaller box.  Shorter is not always better, and "more efficient" does not always translate into fewer words.  And when you send stuff to me at GigaNotoSaurus, and you've got a version that you cut down so it would be under ten, or seven, or whatever--consider sending me the longer one instead. Unless you truly think the shorter one is better. Sometimes it is. But not always.



This entry was originally posted at http://ann-leckie.dreamwidth.org/184658.html where there are comment count unavailable comments.

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Friday, November 16th, 2012
1:35 pm
 You know, it's all right to love Superman while also recognizing that he is, basically, a fantasy of how wonderful it is to be born better than everyone else. Whatever else may have become attached to him, whatever meaning he may have for you, personally, that's what he started life as, and it's what he is. I totally understand finding that an appealing fantasy, and that's all cool, you love what you love. But it is what it is.

Better, really, to love it while recognizing that. Because then you don't embarrass yourself by standing up and saying, in public and with a straight face, that he's really a symbol of All Things Against Aristocracy.

I mean, seriously?
This entry was originally posted at http://ann-leckie.dreamwidth.org/184347.html where there are comment count unavailable comments.

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Thursday, November 1st, 2012
8:44 am - Happy New Year!
Today marks the end of two full years of fiction at GigaNotoSaurus, and the beginning of (gods willing and the creeks don't rise) a third.

This month's story is Woman of the Sun, Woman of the Moon by Benjanun Sriduangkaew.

It is the aftermath of the world’s end, and nine birds–nine suns–lie dead while Houyi cradles the curve of her bow, her fingers locking around the taut hardness of its string. The tenth sun, the last, has fled. Chastise them, Dijun said, a father’s plea. But there is the land and the horror and the dryness, desiccated corpses in empty dust trenches that were rivers not long ago. There are dead dragons, too, and snake women with bright eyes–and is it not right to bring down the suns, is it not what Houyi is meant to do? She is a god who protects; she is a god given a duty.


Go check it out! Enjoy! This entry was originally posted at http://ann-leckie.dreamwidth.org/184065.html where there are comment count unavailable comments.

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Tuesday, October 30th, 2012
6:24 pm - Oh have you ventured to the field, well armed with helmet, sword, and shield
Well, actually, this is a test. I am finally doing that thing I meant to do, where I start posting on DW and LJ both. So, is this going to crosspost, or isn't it?

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Saturday, October 20th, 2012
2:20 pm - On a fait partout crier, Que chascun se viengne armer D'un haubregon de fer.
It's weird what our minds get up to. Right now I'm mired in revisions to Ancillary Justice, hence the long silence, and the backlog of Podcastle and GigaNotoSaurus slush (sorry, everyone, I swear I'll get to you as soon as I turn this puppy in!). And though none of my editors' notes (I have two editors! A US one and a British one!) need particularly large changes, they many of them require a fair amount of close thought. Mostly they're expositional things, and/or things I've implied but not stated and aren't necessarily clear to all readers. I may have learned a few too many tricks from Nand' Cherryh--fellow fans, I'm sure you know the sort of thing I mean.

But some of the expositional stuff, it's weird. I mean, weird what I was reluctant to just come out and say.

AJ is, as I've said, a pretty unabashed old-school space opera. Like most old-school space operas, it's heavily furnished with stuff I found in the Sufficiently Advanced Technologies spring catalog. (You know the jingle! It's indistinguishable....buh buh buh...from magic!) I knew from the start that I'd ordered a lot from them--hell, they sent me a Christmas card last year, and every couple of months I get, say, a sample pack of ftl drives or something in the mail. Regular customer, you know? But looking so closely over this manuscript, for what has to be the millionth time (I think I can recite chapter twenty in my sleep--I probably do and Mr Leckie just isn't telling me about it because he's understanding), it's jumping out at me. Holy crap, look at all this! I went nuts with my ordering. Five or six Hyperspace Gate Economy Packs ("great for tying together a galactic empire, or just making interstellar travel convenient. Fully adjustable lengths, including "instantaneous" setting."). Standard Artificial Gravity, STL and FTL ships. ("Don't forget the batteries! Our patented Invisipower(TM) system is compatible with all of our products, and is endlessly customizable, for an energy source that's exactly as affordable, portable, and convenient as your narrative demands!")

And I thought I was pretty straightforward about that. I mean, this book is what it is, right? And I've never tried to pretend it was anything even close to hard SF. So when I needed impenetrable armor, I flipped to the "Armor, Impenetrable" section of the catalog, looked through the "Armor, Impenetrable--Unobtanium and Nonexistium" and after pondering various customization possibilities, paged over to "Armor, Impenetrable--personal force fields" and placed an order for that instead.

And then I spent the entire novel being coy about that. I've got several notes that are all more or less, "I still don’t understand the armor," and I’m thinking, "What's to understand? It's a standard order from SAT, customized a bit." And then realizing I hadn't said that, and realizing that I had, in fact, avoided saying it, when I ought to have just said it. And that was just foolish of me, and utterly inexplicable. And when I realized that, I also realized that I still didn't want to just say that. I mean, how weird is that? Why would that one bug me, but not the other things? I have no idea. It's just odd.

I fixed that. It was pretty easy to fix once I saw what I needed to do. Most of the things are like that. But I'm looking so close at all of this that right now I can only see the scaffolding--the SAT invoices and the joins where I welded things together and the shims I shoved underneath things to make everything level. It's all looking very awkward and unlovely, and I have to stop and remind myself that it didn't seem awkward and unlovely to the people who are paying good money for it.

And in fact, I should be enjoying this. Honestly, I need to take a step back and remember that I went to a great deal of effort to make exactly this happen, and I lucked out big time and it's actually happening and OMG it's fucking awesome. I mean, of all the jobs I could have, I lucked into this one! How fabulous is that? Pretty freaking fabulous, if you want to know.

Today, though, my brain feels like I've been slamming it repeatedly against a brick wall, and I'm not sure how well I actually understand English. Or, you know, anything at all.

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Tuesday, October 9th, 2012
11:23 am - Meme Propagation! Cool stuff!
I tagged Athena Andreadis in the "Ten Interview Questions for The Next Big Thing" meme, and she's posted about her WIP. Go check it out!

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Friday, October 5th, 2012
1:47 pm - Ten Interview Questions for the Next Big Thing
I'm supposed to be writing today. But yesterday's words took the story in a direction that I see I laid the groundwork for, but I'm not sure if that's the best turning to take. I have to think about that. So I could be cleaning up previous chapters instead of forging ahead, but somehow it's all very Friday-like in my brain instead. And then I saw that rose_lemberg had tagged me in this cool "talk about your current wip" thing (so cool to read about her Birdverse, go take a look!).

So I can cat vacuum while still talking about my wip! What could be better? So!

Ten Interview Questions for The Next Big Thing.

1. What is the title of your book?

Ancillary Sword.

2. Where did the idea come from for the book?

This is a difficult question to answer. The universe is one I've been playing idly in for at least ten years--more, now I think of it--just, you know, the way you play around when you tell yourself stories for fun. It was, at first, composed almost entirely of standard sci fi/space opera tropes along with anything else that struck me as shiny at some point. Over time it grew more and more complicated. Then I decided to do NaNoWriMo in--sweet Mithras, was that 2003?--and actually writing a story down in that universe forced me to start making it all go together in some way that made sense.

That novel is still in a drawer, but at its periphery was another story that I'd have written if I'd thought I was up to it. I was pretty sure I wasn't, and might not ever be. I made several false starts at it over the years, and finally finished an actual novel last March. That novel, Ancillary Justice, will be out in the fall of 2013 from Orbit. (I can't even believe I just typed that.) Ancillary Sword is the sequel to that, and there's a third, Ancillary Mercy. that I haven't started on yet. Of course, because Sword isn't done yet.

I don't know where the idea for ancillaries came from. I think they're really just a version of a fairly common space opera trope. Like most of what's in the Radchaai stories. I see shiny stuff and grab it and put it in my Shiny Stuff box.  

Ancillaries are human bodies slaved to AIs. They're mostly made from prisoners of war, and once they're hooked up, they have no identity of their own, they are the ship. They're the infantry of the Radch, the cannon fodder, pretty much completely disposable. You lose one, you pull another body out of suspension and hook that up. They're alive when it's done to them, though some peoples outside the Radch call them "corpse soldiers."

The main character is an ancillary. Human but not human, Radchaai but not Radchaai. A disposable piece of equipment.

3. What genre does your book fall under?

Space opera. Definitely space opera.

4. Which actors would you choose to play your characters in a movie rendition?

No idea. :)

5. What is a one-sentence synopsis of the book?

I'm terrible at things like that. Here's what got submitted to Publishers Marketplace:
Ann Leckie's ANCILLARY JUSTICE, a far-future space opera in which a ship's ancillary A.I. or "corpse soldier" uncovers a dangerous secret at the heart of a galaxy-spanning civilization.


6. Will your book be self-published or represented by an agency?

It's under contract! Sol Invictus!!!

7. How long did it take you to write the first draft of the manuscript?

This is a tricky question! I made so many false starts with Ancillary Justice and then set it aside despairing of ever being able to write it at all, that using that number would be very, very different from the year or so it took me to actually finish a draft once I saw a way to do it.

I'm currently about 25K into the first draft of Ancillary Sword and I've been working on it for about two months. Three if you count September, when I didn't work on it at all but read a whole bunch of hopefully-helpful non-fiction instead. Which is more or less how I usually work: write write write, get stopped, read nonfic until I've read whatever I needed that will let me move forward, write write write....do it all again.

8. What other books would you compare this story to in your genre?

Um, I don't know. Fans of CJ Cherryh will definitely see a strong streak of Foreigner running through it, though not, perhaps, plotwise. Other people have mentioned Ian Banks but I really don't think there's much similarity there, if any at all.

9. Who or what inspired you to write this book?

It's hard to say. Obviously something about this character really interested me, and one of the most obvious things that makes her distinctive is the question of her identity. (Is she the ship Justice of Toren? The twenty-body ancillary unit Justice of Toren One Esk, who likes to sing? (Twenty voices! You could sing choral music all by yourself! How awesome would that be?! Not sure I'd take the rest of the trade, though...) Or is she just one segment of that ancillary unit? Or all three? And how does that work?) And there was something that interested me in the similarity and difference between ships like Justice of Toren (or units like One Esk, or unit segments like Breq, not her real name but the name she takes rather than going around calling herself Justice of Toren One Esk Nineteen) and the Lord of the Radch, who is herself many-bodied but (maybe? maybe not?) quite entirely different. Certainly one is a piece of equipment and the other is just short of emperor of the galaxy.

And there was something about the whole idea of identity to begin with--is any of us just one whole person? Why are we who we are? Do you know, if the right part of your brain is damaged, you'll believe very surely that you're dead, or that you don't exist, or that your right arm isn't actually part of your body even though it's clearly attached? How fascinating and scary is that? Not that any of these books are heavy on the neurology, but still, wow. You start asking what makes you who you are, and who are you anyway? It's not like any of this is terribly philosophical, really it's just space opera, but that sort of thing, it makes you think, doesn't it. I put it in a box where I was keeping shiny stuff, and shook it up, and this is what came out.

Mostly I think this grew out of the pile of shiny things I'd thrown in the box. Religion? Shiny! Language? Shiny! Here's a bunch of anthropological stuff--ooh, shiny!

And all those shiny things, they came from the real world, and once I started building something out of them, I saw they weren't just random things, but things that had real world effects, real world implications. And cultures, languages, religions, they don't exist in a vacuum, they have histories, and they only exist because people build them, live in them, negotiate them, change them or recreate them. I tried to think about those, when I was building my story and my characters. Whether I succeeded in conveying the complexity of the things humans do--culture and religion and such as real, complex human activities--is a whole other matter, of course. It strikes me as unlikely, given I've written an old school space opera adventure, but I gave it my best shot.

10. What else about your book might pique the reader’s interest?

There's some relatively mild genderfuck that I was afraid would make it unsalable, but I decided was too intrinsic a part of the worldbuilding to backpedal on. Radchaai is a language that doesn't use gendered pronouns, or mark anything for gender. Presumably the narrator is telling the story in Radchaai, so when it's translated the sentences aren't carrying any sort of information about the gender of the characters. Unless, of course, she's speaking in a different language, which she does for parts of Ancillary Justice. Now, in the real world, non-gendered pronouns don't necessarily translate into not caring much about gender, but for the Radchaai it does. Gender exists, for them, but it's kind of like, oh, hair color. It's real, it's there, you notice it sometimes, but there's no obligation to put it in one category or another, colors that aren't clearly blond or clearly brunette or red or whatever don't cause any disturbance or distress because hey, hair color is like that, and it's not something you need to know about someone, or spend much time thinking about unless you want to.* I thought for a long time about how to handle that, including the really obvious ways that could be fail, and in the end I made the default pronoun "she" and used the main character's best guess for the times she has to pick one. There aren't many characters in the book--either book--whose actual gender is stated, and it's entirely possible to read them as being populated almost entirely by women, if you want to read it that way.

What else might be interesting? The Radchaai are not based on the Romans, but oh my goodness does the Roman Empire make a nice, big, read-aboutable example of a large empire that functioned fairly well for quite a long time considering (longer, in fact, than they usually tell us in school when they say the Empire fell in 476. The Eastern Empire went on quite a bit longer) despite large distances and resulting slow communications. Which explains my strong interest in them for the last couple years. The Roman attitude towards religion has particularly interested me, and that shows as well, though as I said the Radchaai are not Romans In Space and their theology is not particularly Roman. But some things about them? Yeah, I totally stole from the Romans.


*This is, of course, not a perfect analogy for various reasons.

Include the link of who tagged you and this explanation for the people you have tagged.

I was tagged by Rose Lemberg, who answered these questions for her own work here. She was tagged by Mike Allen, and his answers are here.

Most of the people I'd want to tag have been tagged in one of those two posts, so consider yourselves tagged again. I'd also add Rachel Swirsky (but only if you feel like it!), Athena Andreadis, Dave Thompson, and Katie Sparrow. And, um, anyone I'm going to go "Oh, I meant to say them, too!" after I post this. You too.

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Thursday, September 13th, 2012
10:19 am
Haven't posted in a while. I fully intended to write about WorldCon, but honestly when I got back I was completely social-interactioned out, and the SFWA meetings had generated a fair amount of work that needed doing, and the whole book deal thing had become real and solid in my mind, leading to some amount of terror over the prospect of producing a novel on an actual deadline with actual stakes.

In the meantime I do not have the energy to rant about the whole continuing black hole of fail that is the Readercon/SMOF thing, though oh are some rants called for. So instead I will post these links:

Crap People Say About Sexual Harassment by the ever-awesome jimhines

Once Upon a Time by dsmoen

Look, firing whistleblowers or people who file harassment complaints and then claiming it was because of "poor performance" and their accusations are just them being bitter is the oldest fucking dodge in the book. Pointing to someone accused of bad behavior and saying, "Look, they're the nicest person ever and have only ever said or done nice things in my presence!" does not in fact constitute proof that said someone is in fact constitutionally incapable of doing bad things. It certainly doesn't outweigh actual testimony from people who were actually present and saw the shit go down.

And being called out on doing bad stuff? Is not harassment.

Okay, back to the research mines.

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Monday, August 13th, 2012
8:39 pm - If you hear a high-pitched squeeing sound...
...that would be me.

So, y'all know I wrote this novel, right? A space opera. Justice of Toren it was called, but the title has since changed to Ancillary Justice. I got this super-awesome agent, Seth Fishman of the Gernert Company, and I handed that puppy over to him. And then I stopped worrying about it.

Until this week. This week, all that letting-Seth-worry-about-it paid off, and now I have...

I have the persistent feeling I'm hallucinating, is what I have.

And also a three book deal with Orbit.

Yeah, I KNOW!

So, a few of you have read an early draft fairly recently, yes, it's that one. A few of you haven't but know what I mean when I say, "It's Radchaai." I'm really looking forward to working with this editor and SOL INVICTUS THIS IS AWESOME.

Now, if you'll excuse me, I'm going to run in circles and squee for a while. And then, you know, I'm going to have to write two more books.

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Saturday, August 11th, 2012
11:23 am - Me, myself, and I
You can always tell when I have lots of things I'm supposed to be doing--that's when I write long LJ posts! I've got a long, long list of things to accomplish, subs that need reading, emails that need responses, household chores that are begging for my attention. So instead, I'm going to talk about first person.

This is partly triggered by the recent Mind Meld on POV over at SF signal, but not by anyone's particular response there. It just tripped over a sort of built-up annoyance over a few totally different discussions of first person POV.

So. I have already ranted over the "first person allows no suspense because we know the narrator has to have survived to literally tell this tale" thing. For convenience I will summarize my objections thus--life or death is not the only, or even necessarily the best, sort of suspense, and genre conventions mean the reader generally knows going in that the main character will live*, even though we all pretend we don't. And suspense isn't about not knowing what happens next, it's about caring what happens next and that's a totally different thing.

That disposed of. I have also recently seen it asserted that first person makes it difficult to depict any but the main character.

The first time I read that I boggled. Then I saw it pop up a few other places and boggled more.

First person doesn't make this any more difficult than tight third. And it's not really that difficult. I hesitate to ever say that any given writer is taking a "wrong" approach, because, you know, nine and sixty ways and the only thing that matters is if what you're doing works. But if you're seeing characterizing non-narrator characters as difficult or even impossible because of the inherent limitations of first person, I'd like to suggest you're looking at the problem from an unproductive angle.

It's true we only have access to the narrator's thoughts in first person. But unless that narrator is incredibly self-absorbed (a possibility, certainly), they're going to be seeing and noticing other people as they move through the narrative. And thoughts and emotions directly expressed are not the only way to give the reader access to character. Actions, the speed or hesitancy with which those actions are performed, small gestures, facial expressions, a few small, well-chosen details of dress or physical description, all these things and more add up to make a character solid in a reader's mind.

And it's the reader's mind that counts. The observed actions, that make for characterizing non-narrator characters, it's not for the narrator, it's for the reader. The narrator can think whatever she wants about the people around her, that won't necessarily match what you, as the writer, are meaning to convey to the reader about those other characters. The most obvious examples of this are those stories where the first person narrator is completely oblivious to what's actually happening, completely misinterprets what the other characters are doing and saying, but the reader can see what's really going on. You can get various levels of this, from flat out laughably unaware to mildly ironic. But the very fact that you can do that tells you right off that the characterization of non-narrator characters in first person isn't about what the narrator observes so much as it's how reporting what the narrator observes hits the mind of the reader.

Try looking at it that way. Not "I'm limited to the thoughts of the narrator!" but "How do I convey the thoughts and observations of the narrator in a way that's true to her character but tells the reader what I want them to know?" I suspect you'll get better results.

And don't forget that you actually don't need an internal monologue, or reporting of thoughts or feelings, to convey character. Yes, having that gives you a sense of intimacy and immediacy, yes that does make the job easier, but you can draw a convincing character with absolutely no information about that character's thoughts and emotions beyond what she says and does. Seriously, you can. And it's a skill worth having. If you're not sure how to do it, pay close attention to how non-POV characters are handled in almost anything you like--any story or novel that you really admire or love. Or try a "classic" that's in first person. Great Expectations, The Great Gatsby, there are more (even ones that don't have Great in the title!). Knowing how to do that will actually help you make even your POV characters more solid.

In short, I suggest that if your writing with first person narrators consistently comes off seeming like the narrator is completely self-absorbed and the other characters are hardly there, the problem is not the first person POV, but your not having paid enough attention to those other characters to begin with--and perhaps also not paid enough attention to how your narrator's character is going to affect how she sees those other characters. Working on that will, I'd bet, even vastly improve the characterization of your narrator, and that's all to the good, right?
____
*Except when the main character doesn't, in which case the reader is generally prepared for it in advance, very deliberately, by the writer. When this preparation is absent or insufficient, readers often react with feelings of anger and betrayal. Indeed, their expectations have been betrayed. That's not possible unless those are, in fact, default expectations.

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Thursday, August 2nd, 2012
12:58 pm - I knew I forgot something!
I made that "happy things" post and said, "Gosh, Ann, I'm sure there was something else you were planning to put there." And there was!

Beneath Ceaseless Skies, which is an awesome zine (and has a spiffy new website) is planning on putting together another anthology of stories that have appeared there. This one is going to be called, appropriately enough, Best of BCS, Year Three.

And there's a poll! Yes, you can vote for the stories you think ought to be in the antho!

Now, since you're no doubt intimately familiar with my bibliography, you may be saying to yourself, "Hmm, I know Ann had a story in BCS that year but it's not in the list of stories I can vote for." There's a reason for that. Editor Scott Andrews tells me he already intends to include it. I am super chuffed about that.

BCS ran lots of excellent stories that year, as always. Go let Scott know which your favorites were!

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9:32 am - August Fiction
This month at GigaNotoSaurus, Deus Absconditus, by J.M. Sidorova.

When I was a kid, any wizard could put a spell on me. I mean, there was always an occasion. We were either too noisy, or there was too many of us, and so there was always an old bitchy wizard who did not appreciate it when kids screamed, or a middle-aged impatient wizard who hired us to clip his hedge and wanted it done just right, or just a teenage curious wizard who sneaked in a little practice and–boink!–I was mushy in the knees, or my voice was gone, or my clippers seemed to lead me along the hedge in the most neat, level line.

Read! Enjoy!

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